Friday, September 25, 2015

Why Immanuel Kant couldn’t have been a Business Major

 In the world of business, only one thing matters, results. If you can produce profit enhancing results then you’re golden. However, if you can’t; you’re likely to get fired faster than Usain Bolt’s 100. Results is to business as rationality is to philosophy. In the same way that all of the philosophers that we have studied see rationality as a necessary step towards reaching the goal of human existence(whether that goal is happiness, pleasure, etc.), quantifiable, positive results is the means by which companies achieve their goal i.e. profit. Profit is the intrinsic good of business. All the other functions of business, whether marketing, accounting, finance, or human resources, are all preformed directly or indirectly to create profit.


Immanuel Kant was a brilliant enlightenment philosopher, but he would have made a terrible present day CEO. Kant postulates that what is important is “the good will” in other words the good behind people’s actions is the actions in themselves. He argues that the goodness of actions are not measured by their consequences. If a board of directors heard this, they would not only fire Kant on spot they would make sure whoever hired him in the first place was terminated. In class, Dr. Johnson gave us the following example to help us understand “the good will” philosophy. One morning you wake up and decide that you want to benefit your community by feeding the poor. So you go to a doughnut shop and order a few dozen doughnuts and take them to the shelter, but after feeding all of the homeless, you find out that the guy who sold you the doughnuts was a psychopath who poisoned them. Now you have accidentally participated in manslaughter. Kant would forgive you because it isn’t about the consequence of the action but the goodness of will.  Your business manager would fire you on the spot for not going though proper protocol, preparing a SWOT analysis, assessing the possible risks of using the doughnut provider, having the various homeless people sign liability release waivers, etc…. Business is a cruel cruel world.

7 comments:

  1. Sam,
    I think you've brought up a very interesting contrast to Kant's philosophy with your discussion on the business model. I'm not sure if Kant was saying that we should never worry about the consequences. Though since he states that consequences don't define if a will is good or not, I agree with you that it would not pass as a business world. Kant and a CEO would surely have a difference of opinion of this matter. In business you have to worry about the results and make decisions based on the predictions of what those results will be alone. It doesn't matter how good the will is if it affects the company in a negative way. Kant would still be correct in that it wouldn't mean the will was bad. But would that really matter if it was a decision that cost the company millions of dollars? In the real world, as nice as it may seem, people can't always act on a good will without thinking it through first.

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  2. I love this post. I'm obsessed with it. I found it to be witty and clever. I loved how the principles of Kant were applied to Business. It puts his views in context of today's atmosphere. Whether or not you could actually live by it. As a business major it was just so applicable to me and it was easy to digest and understand. This was great.

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  3. I love this post. I'm obsessed with it. I found it to be witty and clever. I loved how the principles of Kant were applied to Business. It puts his views in context of today's atmosphere. Whether or not you could actually live by it. As a business major it was just so applicable to me and it was easy to digest and understand. This was great.

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  4. Sam,

    You brought some great incite that relates to his philosophy and your life and career. I think this is a great post that outlines your understanding of the material and concepts. I feel like sometimes the business world and philosophy and ethics can never line up. Sometimes business men and women have to sacrifice ethics in order to gain results.

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  5. I think you raise a very good point, Sam. While Kant may be a terrible businessman, it might say more about how our businesses are run than about Kant's philosophy. Maybe sometimes businessmen are just too ruthless. On the other hand, it's also necessary for them to be that way, since a poor decision on their part can lead to a complete failure of the company, which would lead to obvious profit loss and unemployment of coworkers.

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  6. I think you raise a very good point, Sam. While Kant may be a terrible businessman, it might say more about how our businesses are run than about Kant's philosophy. Maybe sometimes businessmen are just too ruthless. On the other hand, it's also necessary for them to be that way, since a poor decision on their part can lead to a complete failure of the company, which would lead to obvious profit loss and unemployment of coworkers.

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  7. Your points are valid, particularly for any large profit-driven entity. However, it is possible to run a business based the good will. In fact, these days we are seeing more and more small businesses start up with the concept of helping others. Many of them are non-profits founded upon the idea of being self-sustaining rather than generating huge margins. Of course, it would be possible for the actions of any of these companies to result in disastrous consequences. For example, there may have been humanitarian organizations that distributed some of the tainted formula involved in the infant formula scandal in China in 2008. But again, the companies responsible were profit-driven to the point of carelessness and greed. Non-profits are generally not as likely to take large risks for monetary or personal gains, as they often do not have the funding to put on the line.

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